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ICI
- 708 Vapour Phase Corrosion
Inhibitor

Condensate
Treatment
What causes corrosion in steam condensate systems?
Carbon dioxide and oxygen cause most condensate system corrosion.
Carbon dioxide, dissolved in condensed steam, forms corrosive carbonic
acid. If oxygen is present with carbon dioxide, the corrosion rate is
much higher and is likely to produce localized pitting. Ammonia, in
combination with oxygen, attacks copper alloys.
How is steam condensate corrosion prevented?
The general approach involves removing oxygen from the feed water
mechanically and chemically and providing pretreatment of the make-up
water to minimize potential carbon dioxide formation in the boiler.
Chemical treatment reduces corrosion potential further. Volatile
amines neutralize carbonic acid formed when carbon dioxide dissolves
in condensate. Volatile filming inhibitors form a barrier between the
metal and the corrosive condensate.
What is the basis for choosing between neutralizing and filming
inhibitors?
The proper choice depends on the boiler system, plant layout,
operating conditions and feed water composition. In general, volatile
amines are best suited to systems with low make-up, low feed water
alkalinity and good oxygen control. Filming inhibitors usually give
more economical protection in systems with high make-up, air
in-leakage, high feed water alkalinity or intermittent operation. In
most cases, a combination of these treatments may be the best to
combat condensate corrosion
What characteristics should a good condensate corrosion inhibitor
have?
A good volatile neutralizing amine should have a favorable
distribution ratio in steam and condensate so that it protects the
entire steam-condensate system. It should have no insoluble reaction
products and should be stable at high temperatures and pressures. A
good filming inhibitor should be easy to disperse in water. It should
be stable under usage conditions and form a thin, protective film
without causing deposits in either the boiler or steam-condensate
system
Our Product
PURPOSE
It is a dual neutralizing amine steam
and condensate line corrosion inhibitor. It is a long-carrying amine
system designed specifically for protection of extensive steam and
condensate piping systems. It can be used in any type of steam boiler
system.
ADVANTAGES
It is a dual amine system which is highly effective in its ability to
neutralize corrosive carbonic acid formed in the after boiler piping
systems.
It can be used in all types of steam
boilers, with any materials of construction in the steam and
condensate return line systems, and heat exchangers. It is efficient
at preventing low pH corrosion, or if corrosion has already occurred,
promotes removal of corrosion byproducts.
APPLICATIONS:
• Inhibits steam-condensate corrosion
caused by carbon dioxide and/or dissolved oxygen. Suited for complex
steam systems, which include medium to long and/or branched steam
systems as well as very short runs including boiler-room machinery. It
will afford protection to all stages of a multi-stage turbine.
• Inhibits corrosion in vapor-phase processes such as certain
refinery processes and in some waste oil recovery operations. Provides
corrosion protection where chloride, sulfide, sulfate, carbon dioxide,
and organic acids are present.
Provides corrosion protection to
cold-end equipment in the flue gas systems of gas-fired boilers and
furnaces. Carbonic acid and sulfuric acid corrosion can be severe in
such equipment, especially in very high efficiency installations,
which operate at or near condensation conditions.
FEEDING:
When used to protect a steam system, it
may be added separately to the deaerator storage section, feed water
tank, feed water line, or directly to the boiler with other boiler
treatment chemicals.
When used to protect equipment in a
vapor-phase process, or in a flue gas system, it should be injected
continuously into the gas stream and/or the wash water (if used).
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